G20 Deal On Fossil Fuels Blocked After Saudi Opposition

Several countries led by Saudi Arabia have blocked a move by G20 nations to reduce the use of fossil fuels, in the latest sign of the global tensions over the future role of oil, gas and coal as the world grapples with climate change. G20 countries released a summary document on Saturday after several days of intense discussions hosted by India in Goa. It said that some member states had emphasised the need to cut back the use of fossil fuels without the capture of emissions “in line with different national circumstances”. But others “had different views on the matter”. Those countries instead want to focus on the development of technology to capture greenhouse gas emissions. Several people familiar with the negotiations said Saudi Arabia was prominent in the push against phasing down fossil fuels, and was backed by several other countries. In past negotiations Russia and China have consistently opposed the move, and they thwarted a pact at the UN climate summit in Egypt late last year. The G7 nations have already agreed to accelerate the phasing out of fossil fuels. Saturday’s gathering also failed to make progress on setting a global goal for renewable energy development. The deadlock comes as countries around the world are suffering extreme weather including severe heatwaves and flooding. The EU has been a leading supporter of efforts to shift away from burning fossil fuels, which account for about three-quarters of all greenhouse gas emissions. Alden Meyer, senior associate at consultancy E3G, said there were “sharp divisions on display” at the G20 meeting “around the need for a fair, fast, and equitable transition away from fossil fuels”. “With temperature records being set daily around the world and the impacts of climate change spiralling out of control, the world needed to hear a clarion call to action,” he said. “Instead, what we got was very weak tea.” Speaking at the end of the meeting, RK Singh, India’s minister of power, acknowledged that the reduction of fossil fuel production was a “sticking point” in the discussions. He said a larger part of the G20 was in favour and it was a “great conference”. India has committed to reach net zero by 2070, while China has set a 2060 goal to be “carbon neutral”. A report prepared for India’s G20 presidency estimated the cost of the energy transition at $4tn a year globally and stressed the need for finance for developing countries; this has become a key demand of India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The failure to reach an agreement is likely to pile pressure on to the United Arab Emirates to intensify its discussions with ministers and leaders. It will host COP28 in December this year. Earlier this month, Sultan al-Jaber, president-designate of COP28, laid out his vision for the climate summit, which focuses heavily on climate finance for poor countries to help them cope with the consequences of global warming, as well as a rapid expansion of renewable energy. He also set out a “mid-century” goal for a reduction in the use of fossil fuels produced without capturing their emissions. Previously, he had said that the reduction of fossil fuel use was “inevitable”. Global emissions need to be cut by 43 per cent by 2030 to stop temperatures rising above 1.5C above pre-industrial levels, the threshold at which scientists have warned of potentially irreversible changes to the planet and devastating consequences for citizens, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. But the world is on track for a temperature rise of between 2.4C and 2.6C by 2100, according to the UN Environment Programme.     Source: Financial Times

Kenya: Tullow Hopeful Of Getting Strategic Partner For Turkana Oil Project

Africa-focused oil and gas firm, Tullow Oil Plc., has expressed optimism that it will soon find a strategic partner for the Turkana oil project in Kenya and bring it to fruition. Since May this year when TotalEnergies and Africa Oil announced their withdrawal from the project, Tullow has been in search of new partners by holding talks with investors in India to bring them on board. CEO of Tullow Oil Plc., Rahul Dhir, was in Kenya and held meetings with Kenyan authorities over the project. “We are very delighted not just to be in Kenya but also at the field, where we were given a warm welcome by all the county and community leadership. We have seen a lot of traction and movement since the new government came in,” Kenya Broadcasting Corporation quoted Mr. Rahul Dhir as saying during a meeting with Kiraitu Murungi, Chairman of National Oil Corporation of Kenya, CEO of NOC, Leparan Morintat, and Madhan Srinivasan , Managing Director of Tullow Oil Kenya. Dhir said that Tullow is 100 per cent committed to ‘Project Kenya’, adding that they are engaged in discussions with a few parties to come in as strategic partners. Tullow Oil, in May 2023, submitted its revised Field Development Plan to Energy Petroleum and Regulatory Authority (EPRA), which is now reviewing it. NOC Chairman, Kiraitu Murungi said the National Oil Corporation alone stands to earn approximately US$8 billion in value out of its 22.5 per cent carry-in interest in the estimated 500 million barrels from the Lokichar Basin alone, an amount, he said, that would be enough to cut dependency on foreign aid and lift millions of Kenyans out of poverty. “Experts tell us that the Lokichar field asset is quantified at 472 million barrels recoverable. With the State’s carry-in interest of 22.5 per cent share in the production sharing contract, NOC stands to earn $8 billion at the current rate of $80 a barrel. We can do a lot with this kind of money,” Mr Murungi said. He added that the country stands to benefit in terms of jobs, royalties and infrastructural development, noting that while Kenya is endowed with considerable green energy resources, the country needs an inflow of dollars that solar or wind power cannot bring into the country. Alluding to how Ghana used its oil find to power its economy, Mr Murungi said Kenya could leverage early oil production to provide a financial cushion for the country. The Turkana oil asset, Mr Laparan Morintat said, is the single hottest Kenyan investment at the moment, and that the sooner it is developed, the better for the country. He said NOC would support Tullow and the Government to move faster to the production phase. “NOC has a considerable capacity which we shall deploy to help develop our country. We host one of the few globally recognised petroleum data centres in developing economies and we are in the process of equipping our geophysical and petrochemical laboratory which will be the only one of its kind in Africa,” he noted.   Source: https://energynewsafrica.com  

Ghana: Africa Needs To Unite To Develop Energy Potentials To Spur Industrialisation—BPA Director

African leaders have been urged to come together and develop the continent’s huge energy potential to spur economic activities and industrialisation. Wisdom Ahiataku-Togobo, Director for Renewable Energy at the Bui Power Authority (BPA) in the Republic of Ghana made the call in a presentation at the recent 57th Annual Meeting of the Association of Power Utilities of Africa in Lilongwe, capital of Malawi. He noted that Africa has all it takes to be self-sufficient in providing sustainable energy for the development of Africa. Mr. Ahiataku-Togobo added that Africa is endowed with huge energy potential notably hydropower, petroleum, natural gas, biomass (woodfuel) and uranium for nuclear power. According to him, despite the huge energy potential, the continent has not been able to maximise it, stating that for instance, Africa has the highest untapped hydropower potential in the world yet only 11 per cent has been utilised compared to 85 per cent in Europe and America. He said industrialised countries like Germany, China, India and Malaysia are where they are because of cheap electricity from clean coal and nuclear power. He said carbon dioxide emission from Africa is very low and therefore not out of place to use a fraction of the coal resource exported from Africa to the industrialized nations to equally produce cheap power within the continent. “It is not too late for Africa to follow the examples of China, India and Malaysia to utilise its energy resources for providing cheaper electricity to drive industries and add value to the abundant natural resources,” he said. He added that currently, there is no evidence that dependable variable Renewable Energy sources such as solar, wind or tidal electricity support industrialisation without first having adequate baseload power from coal, natural gas, hydro or nuclear. Touching on energy transition, Mr. Ahiataku-Togobo observed that World Trade is now shifting towards green markets. Given this, he urges industries in Africa to strategically position themselves to take advantage of the green energy resources potential in the continent to compete favourably in the green market. He said, “This is why Bui Power Authority and Volta River Authority are focusing on the deployment of Renewable Energy to support local industries for them to compete in the green market.”     Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

Ghana: NPA, Security Agencies Intensify Patrol At Border Towns To Curb Fuel Smuggling

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Ghana’s petroleum downstream regulator, National Petroleum Authority (NPA), has, in collaboration with the state security agencies, mapped out plans to clamp down on fuel smuggling activities along border towns in the Upper East Region.

The Authority has partnered with security services to position some staff and security personnel at the smuggling hot spots to stop the menace.

Speaking at a media engagement held over the weekend in Bolgatanga, the capital of the Upper East Region, the Regional Manager of NPA, Mr. Bashiru Natogma said the initiative had improved the sale of quality fuel supply in the area.

Fuel smuggling has been one of the obstacles in the petroleum downstream of the supply chain in Ghana where both bulk distribution companies and consumers suffer in terms of pricing and demands.

The Upper East Region, which is bordered by landlocked countries, has been the target of fuel smugglers using the numerous unapproved routes to illegally transport the product, mostly at night.

Chief Executive of NPA, Dr Mustapha Abdul-Hamid initiated the measures to curb the pilfering.

Mr. Natogma said tracking systems had been installed on vehicles carrying petroleum products to the BDCs as well as the points of discharge.

He said incentives had also been introduced to the foreign petroleum transporters who send fuel to neighbouring Burkina Faso, Togo, Mali and Niger for the easy take-off of the products to discourage middlemen from smuggling the product.

Mr. Natogma stressed that a rapid response mechanism had also been adopted to eradicate the menace.

He reaffirmed the Authority’s mandate in ensuring consumers get quality petroleum products to ensure value for money.

“My team, in partnership with the security agencies, has made fuel smuggling very difficult especially at the border towns because that’s where the majority of the smuggling takes place.

“We are, therefore, sending a strong warning to all identified and those yet to be identified in the fuel smuggling business to stop or face the law. We are not leaving any stone unturned in the fight against fuel smuggling in the border towns and some defunct fuel stations,” Mr Bashiru cautioned.

Pindaa community in the Kassena Nankana Municipality, Nakolo in the West Kassena Nankana District, Kulungugu in the Pusiga District, Nayagnia in the Kassena Nankana Municipality, Bongo Soe in the Bongo District and some other border communities in the region are among the spots where the exercises are being carried out.

Mr. Natogma urged the public to report to the NPA through its toll-free contact numbers—080012300, and 0302766195/6, any illegal and unapproved activities at the fuel stations or the LPG refilling points.

He also advised consumers who fall victim to cheating at the pumps to obtain receipts as evidence.

The Head of Planning at the NPA, Mr. Dominic Aboagye briefed journalists on fuel supply and availability in Ghana.

He gave the assurance that the NPA would ensure an uninterrupted supply of quality petroleum products to Ghanaians and its clients in Burkina Faso, Togo, Mali and Niger.

   

Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

 

South Africa: Renewable Energy Firm Moves To Block Eskom Power-Grid Regulations

G7 Renewable Energies, a South Africa- based power-project developer is seeking to block new rules governing the connection of plants to the national electricity grid, saying they are flawed and will impair the addition of more generation capacity. State-owned utility Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd. is struggling to meet electricity demand, resulting in almost daily power cuts that are hobbling economic growth. Private generation projects that could relieve pressure on the system have been sidelined, in part because of a lack of connections to the grid. To alleviate that pressure, Eskom introduced its so-called Interim Grid Capacity Allocation Rules, but developer G7 Renewable Energies argued they will hinder new operations. In a report by Dailymaverick.co.za, it said CEO of G7 Renewable Energies Mr. Kilian Hagemann in an affidavit seen by Bloomberg stated that Eskom’s application of the IGCA rules “will determine applications for grid access in accordance with rules which have been adopted in a manner that is unlawful, unreasonable and irrational.” The rules will also “compel applicants for access to undertake procedures which are onerous and prejudicial,” he said. Eskom said it wasn’t immediately able to comment. In June, the utility said the rules would avoid “hogging” of grid capacity and ensure only so-called shovel-ready projects are allocated capacity. The rules will impose greater costs on developers of new generation plants and their customers, the South African Independent Power Producers Association, a lobby group, said earlier this month. G7 Renewable Energies is involved in two wind farms identified in the court papers that are not part of a government program to buy power from producers, but will provide electricity to private customers. Such projects “will serve to reduce the burden on Eskom,” the company said.     Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

Saudi Aramco Buys 10% Stake In China’s Rongsheng Petrochemical

Saudi Aramco, one of the world’s leading integrated energy and chemicals companies has acquired a 10% stake in the Chinese firm, Rongsheng Petrochemical Co. Ltd. for US$3.4 billion through its subsidiary Aramco Overseas Company BV, based in the Netherlands. The acquisition follows the signing of definitive strategic agreements by both parties announced on March 27, 2023. The acquisition represents the continued growth of Aramco’s downstream presence in China and includes the supply of 480,000 barrels per day of Arabian crude to the largest Chinese integrated refining and chemicals complex, which is owned by Rongsheng affiliate Zhejiang Petroleum and Chemical Co. Ltd (ZPC). “Our strategic partnership with Rongsheng advances Aramco’s liquids to chemicals strategy while growing our presence in China and showcases our importance as a reliable supplier of crude oil. This key acquisition is an important part of Aramco’s long-term growth strategy, expanding our presence in a vital market,” said Mohammed Y. Al Qahtani, Aramco Downstream President in a statement issued on Friday and copied energynewsafrica.com. On his part, Li Shuirong, Chairman of Rongsheng, said: “The completion of this transaction marks the entry of Rongsheng and Aramco into a new era together and also signifies an important step forward in Rongsheng’s internationalization strategy.” Rongsheng owns a 51% equity interest in ZPC, whose complex has the capacity to process 800,000 barrels per day of crude oil and to produce 4.2 million metric tons of ethylene per year.   Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

UAE: President Erdogan Presents UAE President With Turkish-Made Electric Car

President of Türkiye Recep Tayyip Erdogan has presented a Turkish-made electric car to President His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, during the Turkish President’s official visit to the UAE. President Erdogan described the gift of the Togg electric vehicle as an expression of his pride in the strong relations that unite the two countries. His Highness Sheikh Mohamed expressed his appreciation to the Turkish President for the generous gesture, and wished Türkiye and its people further progress, growth and prosperity. He also conveyed his best wishes for the future success of Türkiye’s national projects and industries, and for their contribution to the country’s sustainable development and economic growth. His Highness, accompanied by President Erdogan, drove the car in the courtyard of Qasr Al Watan while being briefed on its specifications and environmental credentials.     Source: https://energynewsafrica.com/Emirrates News Agency

Ghana: Boakye Agyarko Nails Gabby, Atta Akyea In Ameri Power Plant Renegotiation Saga

A former Minister for Energy, Mr Boakye Agyarko, has made yet another startling revelation about the renegotiation of the terms of 250 Megawatts Ameri Power Plant by naming persons whose conduct and actions during the renegotiation formed the basis for his removal from office in 2018. Narrating the circumstances leading to his removal from office on Kumasi-based Asanteman FM, Mr Boakye Agyarko, a former Policy Advisor for then-candidate Akufo-Addo, said when the New Patriotic Party was in opposition, one of the things they planned to do was to renegotiate the terms of the power plants contracted by the previous National Democratic Congress (NDC) including the Ameri Power Plant. Consequently, Mr Agyarko stated that an eighteen-member committee with institutional representation from the energy sector agencies was constituted and chaired by Lawyer Philip Addison and Vicky Bright. He said the decision Cabinet took was to find a way to get Ameri Energy Group, the owners of Ameri Power Plant out of the contract and instead negotiate with Metka, a company which was operating the plant, by making the cost of the contract lesser. He explained that the committee started the negotiations and everything was going on smoothly. I’m the course of the negotiations, the committee members travelled to Dubai, UAE, to meet officials of Ameri Energy Group to continue the negotiation but said during one of the visits to Dubai, the officials of Ameri Energy Group became very hostile and he had to order the negotiations team to leave and return to Ghana. Mr Boakye Agyarko continued that during the period of renegotiation of the contract with Ameri Energy Group, he was onboard an aircraft at the Kotoka International Airport to Houston, Texas, USA when he received a telephone call from Mr Gabby Asare Otchere- Darko, a cousin of President Akufo-Addo lamenting that he had been trying to reach him but he (Agyarko) was not answering his calls. “I told him I was onboard a flight travelling. Then he (Gabby) told me that he was sending me a document via email so I should check. “When I arrived safely and went to my hotel room, I opened my email address and saw the document. To my surprise, Gabby had, on the blind side of the Committee set up and approved by the President to renegotiate with Ameri Energy Group, contracted a law firm to engage Ameri Energy Group and completed their negotiation and recommended a certain company to operate the Ameri Power Plant and extended the contract to 20 years. “I sent Gabby mail and asked him what authority he had to do that. And I told him Cabinet has given specific instructions to follow and his response was what makes me think that my Boss (President Akufo-Addo) doesn’t know about what he has done…so I kept quiet,” Mr Agyarko stated. According to Mr Agyarko, when he returned from the trip, he went to President Akufo-Addo and told him about what ensued between him and his cousin, Gabby Asare Otchere-Darko. He said President Akufo-Addo asked him what he thought was wrong about what Gabby has done and his response to him was that “the authority to renegotiate the terms of the Ameri Power Plant doesn’t lie in the hands of Gabby and that the proposal the firm he contracted had violated all the Cabinet instructions and extended the contract to 20 years.” He said President Akufo-Addo was satisfied with the explanation he gave, adding that he, however, requested him to forward the proposal by the law firm Gabby had engaged to the Chairman of the Committee and he did so. Based on President Akufo-Addo’s instruction, Mr Agyarko said he sent the document to Lawyer Philip Addison but upon receipt of the document, he flared up because he did not understand what was happening. Mr Agyarko revealed that a prominent person told the Committee that President Akufo-Addo did not support the renegotiation they were doing and that, Mr Agyarko said, discouraged the members of the Committee. Continuing, Mr Agyarko said he went to Parliament for a Ministry of Energy business and while in Parliament, the Member of Parliament for South Abuakwa, Lawyer Atta Akyea warned him not to set foot in Parliament to present the Addison Committee Report. Mr Agyarko said Atta Akyea said he would mobilise the whole House to walk him out if he set foot in Parliament. He said unknown to him, Mr Atta Akyea had already prepared the ground and so when he went to meet the Parliamentary Select Committee on Mines and Energy and Finance, the MPs were very hostile and did not even offer him a seat. Mr Agyarko explained that President Akufo-Addo called the speaker of Parliament, Rt. Hon. Aaron Ocquaye, and Hon. Osei Kyei Mensah Bonsu, the Majority Leader, at the time Parliament was about to rise to make sure that the Ameri Power Plant Renegotiated Agreement was passed before the House rose for recession. He said when he arrived at Parliament, the Speaker told him that the mood in Parliament was not favourable so instead of seeking Parliamentary approval, they should go by Executive Approval. Given that, he called Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia since President Akufo-Addo was out of the country. He stated that the Vice President was at an event in Tamale and could not respond but the information was relayed to him and requested that the document be sent to him at home. Mr Agyarko said he sent four people led by one Michael Opam but they did not meet the Vice President at home. He said a lady who received them wanted them to leave the document, a request he said his messengers declined and so they returned the document. Mr Agyarko said the four people went to Dr Bawumia’s home for the second time and when they met him, they left the document with him to append his signature. Surprisingly, Mr Agyarko revealed that when they went back for the document, they noticed that Lawyer Nana Bediatuo Asante, Executive Secretary of President Akufo-Addo, had signed the document instead of Vice President Dr Mahamudu Bawumia. When energynewsafrica.com reached him on WhatsApp for his response to the claims by Mr Boakye Agyarko, Gabby Asare Otchere-Darko stated that he was not interested in commenting on the issue Background The Ameri Power Plant was procured during the John Mahama administration for US$510 million to increase the country’s energy capacity to meet the country’s energy demand. The agreement was signed in February 2015 under Build, Own, Operate and Transfer (BOOT) after five years.     Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

Russia Recycling Used Cooking Oil To Make Marine Fuel

Russia’s state-owned oil and gas company Gazprom has teamed up with Russia’s successor to McDonald’s, Vkusno & tochka, to make marine biofuel produced using waste cooking oil, Reuters has reported. Gazpromneft-Marine Bunker, Gazprom’s bunkering business subsidiary, says it was the first company in Russia to feed a vessel with marine fuel blended with biofuel. Moscow says it remains committed to climate goals despite facing heavy sanctions following its war in Ukraine. Last year, Gazpromneft-Marine Bunker sold over 200,000 tonnes of environmentally friendly marine fuel with sulfur content of less than 0.5%. This type of fuel is supplied to all the 35 Russian ports covered by the company. “The company has developed and launched industrial production of low-sulfur marine fuel well in advance of MARPOL-2020 requirements coming into force. The product with a sulfur content of less than 0.5% is produced at the company’s Moscow and Omsk Refineries as well as at Gazpromneft-Marine Bunker’s fuel terminals,” Aleksey Medvedev, General Director of Gazpromneft Marine Bunker has revealed. According to Medvedev, the share of low-sulfur marine fuels now exceeds 60% of the company’s total sales over the three-year period. Oilfield Services Giants Signal Weaker U.S. Shale Drilling Although fossil fuels dominate Russia’s current energy mix, the country is home to abundant and diverse renewable energy resources including wind, geothermal, hydro, biomass and solar. Practically all regions in the country have at least one or two forms of renewable energy that are commercially exploitable, while some are rich in all forms of renewable energy resources. According to the IEA, Russia’s volume of renewable energy with economic potential corresponds to about 30% of the country’s actual total primary energy supply. Some 179 TWh of Russia’s energy production comes from renewable energy sources, out of a total economically feasible potential of 1823 TWh. About 16% of Russia’s electricity is generated from hydropower, although less than 1% is generated from all other renewable energy sources combined. Roughly 68% of Russia’s electricity is generated from thermal power and 16% from nuclear power.     Source: Oilprice.com

Ghana: GRIDCo’s Northern Network Department Holds Capacity Building Training

GRIDCo’s Northern Network Department (NND) has organised a two-day conference for operating supervisors in the Department to build their capacity. The conference which was on the theme: ‘Efficient and Effective Operation of the Power System, and Best Operating Practices’ brought together operating supervisors from the Kumasi, Techiman, Tamale, and Bolgatanga operational areas. It was chaired by the Director of the Northern Network Department, Ing Benjamin Ntsin. During the conference, Ing. Ntsin emphasised the significance of the operators’ work and its critical role in ensuring the sustainability of GRIDCo. He also assured attendees that prompt action would be taken to address issues raised during the conference. Notable participants at the conference were two retired Operating Chief Technician Engineers, Messrs Augustine B.S. Ennin and David Dadzie, who willingly offered to share knowledge and experiences gained whilst in active service [when they were approached]. Also in attendance were Ing. Bismark Anane, Network Maintenance Manager, Northern Network Department; Ing. Peter Acquah, the Kumasi Area Manager; Ing. Aaron Adjabeng, Manager of Transmission Assets; Mr Cyril M. King, the Chairman for the GRIDCo Operators’ Welfare Association (GOWA) and Mr Joseph Ennin, Operating Chief Technician Engineer, Northern Network Department and Programme Coordinator.       Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

Nigeria: PSGN Acquires Kano Electricity Distribution Company

Powercom Smart Grid Nigeria (PSGN), the subsidiary of POWERCOM, has announced its acquisition of Kano Electricity Distribution PLC (KEDCO).

A statement issued by PSGN said: “This acquisition presents a significant opportunity for KEDCO to implement a comprehensive turnaround plan aimed at improving performance and efficiency.”

The statement said PSGN Turnaround Plan encompasses a strategic approach to address the challenges faced by KEDCO and transform it into a highly efficient and financially viable electricity distribution company supporting five million customers.

The plan focuses on revenue enhancement, operational performance optimisation, revenue collection, customer service and overall system reliability.

PSGN would supply KEDCO smart electricity endpoints including the full backbone infrastructure to manage the grid.

The project is meant to upgrade the existing distribution grid into a modern platform, addressing services such as revenue enhancement, reduction of energy losses, debt recovery, reduction of outages, grid optimisation, asset recording, asset protection, peak load management; workforce automation, reducing operational expenditure and improving customer service.

PSGN’s “turnkey” solution includes the Vending Platform and a Control Room with GIS visualisation for grid management.

The system would allow real-time notification of any event on the map.

All prepayment tokens would be loaded remotely to the smart meters through real-time communication.

PSGN Dashboard System would provide BI and AI real-time visibility of all Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) providing insights into all the KEDCO levels.

The platform would support the highest levels of cyber security.

Touching on the benefits, the statement said PSGN Consumer Engagement Software would provide consumers with access to consumption data, events, notifications, billing data, tariffs and notifications.

“PSGN will implement and manage the overall project scope and will provide a Technology Transfer skill to KEDCO personnel throughout the implementation of the project.

“The PSGN solution will supply accurate data in real time allowing configurable demand response and remote disconnection. PSGN Smart Grid Platform will provide monitoring, analysis, control, and communication within the electrical & Water grid to help improve efficiency and minimise energy consumption and cost. With a view to the future, the PSGN solution will allow integration with future technologies such as solar panels (PV) generation, Embedded Power, and electric vehicles (EV),” the statement concluded.

 

Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

Senegal’s Sandiara Gas-To-Power Plant To Begin Construction In 2024

Spanish construction company TSK, which provides sustainable solutions and services to the industrial and energy sectors, has partnered with LFR Energy – a subsidiary of Senegalese holding company LFR which invests in energy, hotel, and real estate projects – for the construction of the Sandiara Power Plant, a gas-to-power facility located in Senegal’s Special Economic Zone (SEZ). Construction is slated to begin in 2024. Speaking in an exclusive interview with Energy Capital & Power (ECP), LFR CEO Pierre Diouf stated that “the consortium has ambitions to build the largest gas-to-power plant in Senegal with the objective to develop Sandiara as a regional energy hub through the exploitation of the country’s gas and oil resources.” The power plant comprises a combined cycle power station (CCG) that uses Siemens Energy SGT-800 gas turbines to meet industrial power generation demands. With a capacity of 360 MW and utilizing natural gas resources, the project is estimated to have an annual production capacity of 2,900 GWh. CCG plants are well-known for their dependability as well as ability to run on a variety of fossil fuels, making them an appealing alternative for fulfilling the rising need for power production capacity. In the case of a gas supply outage, the power plant will be able to function on light crude oil as an alternate fuel source. “TSK has expertise creating CCG power plants, which offer sophisticated technological design and highly efficient power producing capabilities,” Diouf stated, adding that the plant has the potential to integrate resources, “…perhaps with solar energy as well, since we intend to build photovoltaic panels near the plant.” Still, the power plant will mostly run on domestic gas obtained from Senegal’s western hydrocarbon reserves, most likely the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim (GTA) and Yakaar Teranga gas basins. “Gas from GTA will be mostly used for export,” Malick Guaye, First Deputy of the Municipality of Sandiara, who is in charge of the energy projects in the SEZ, told ECP. “Sangomar has gas, but it is mostly an oil field, and first gas from Yakaar-Teranga will be exclusively for domestic use, making it the most appropriate field for the project.” The gas will be transferred to the power plant via a pipeline connecting Sandiara and the Malicounda power station, which is currently under construction. LFR plans to begin construction of the facility in the first quarter of 2024, with the goal of having it operational by 2026. The project will be funded by loans, mostly from the Emirati investment fund Al Furqan Credit, with the remaining half (around 15 to 20%), financed by shareholder equity. The project will be structured in accordance with Senegalese law governing public-private partnerships while the produced electricity, a portion of which will be dedicated to SEZ demands, will be provided by the state utility SENELEC under a 25-year power purchase agreement. Surplus electricity will be exported to West African neighboring nations, with Diouf stating that “Niger has already expressed interest in our project and Mali has initiated a similar project in Sandiara to power mining plants near the Senegalese border. The municipality suggested they partner with us to build the pipeline infrastructure.” Guaye added that, “Currently, many West African countries have a power deficit, and it is cheaper for them to buy electricity directly from us instead of transporting natural gas.” “But the main focus of the project remains Senegal,” concluded Diouf. The project itself provides several benefits to the country, including reducing Senegal’s electricity deficit, creating direct and indirect job opportunities, promoting industrial development for both large and small- to medium enterprises, and transferring technology and competencies to the local workforce. Overall, the project aims to combat power outages, lower electricity costs, stimulate economic growth, and enhance regional cooperation, a key goal at the heart of the MSGBC Oil, Gas & Power 2023 exhibition and conference. The event will take place in Nouakchott from November 21–22 and is expected to unite a strong slate of regional and global energy players, brightening the future of the region through the signing of deals and forging of partnerships.     Source: https://energynewsafrica.com

UK Launches SMR Selection Competition

The UK’s Energy Security Secretary Grant Shapps on Tuesday launched Great Britain Nuclear, saying the aim of the arms-length body was to “drive the rapid expansion of new nuclear power plants in the UK at an unprecedented scale and pace”. When the Powering up Britain policy paper was unveiled in March, it said that the SMR competition would be the top priority for the newly created GBN, with “an ambition to assess and decide on the leading technologies by autumn”. The detailed timeline published on Tuesday says the first stage of market intelligence gathering, concluded in June 2023, with the “technology initial down-selection, launched in July, concluding in autumn 2023”. It adds that “the next phase to launch as quickly as possible after that … successful technologies will be supported to be ready to enable a Final Investment Decision by 2029”. Shapps, speaking to reporters at the launch, said the aim was to have the first SMRs up and running “in the early 2030s”. Although there is no immediate funding commitment announced as part of the competition launch, he said that the contract document suggested the total could eventually reach GBP20 billion (USD26 billion). GBN’s over-arching role is to help the UK to move towards the UK government’s goal to provide a quarter of the UK’s electricity from nuclear energy by 2050 – a task which includes the need to “consider the potential role of further large gigawatt-scale nuclear power plants” in addition to the current Hinkley Point C and proposed Sizewell C projects. Shapps said: “Britain has a rich history as a pioneer of nuclear power, having launched the era of civil nuclear power – and I’m proud to be turbocharging its revival and placing our country once again at the forefront of global innovation.” He said lessons had been learned “from the past developer-led approach”, and government backing with GBN was going to create “long-term market certainty” and oversee the process from development to deployment. Andrew Bowie, Minister for Nuclear, said: “I look forward to seeing the world-class designs submitted from all around the world through the competitive selection process, as the UK takes its place front and centre in the global race to unleash a new generation of nuclear technology.” Interim chairman of GBN, Simon Bowen, said: “Building on the work done at Hinkley Point and Sizewell, today’s announcement of the start of the SMR selection process signifies a real step forward in delivering the scale of nuclear power that Britain needs for a secure, sustainable energy future. We look forward to working with all interested parties – technology vendors, the supply chain, the wider industry and local communities as we move this essential programme forward.” In an interview ahead of the launch, for the Financial Times, Shapps said the UK engineering group Rolls-Royce SMR was “obviously in a good position”, having already received GBP210 million (USD275 million) of government grants for its project. At the launch he said that he expected between two and four different technologies to be selected and said by the autumn he wanted a shortlist of “finalists to go through to the final design stage”. Asked about the process of selecting sites, he said there was no shortage of options at the moment, with existing and former nuclear locations keen to become home to SMRs. Tom Greatrex, CEO of the Nuclear Industry Association, said: “Focus on the SMR selection will demonstrate the commitment to deployment of innovative technologies and open up new opportunities for the UK industrial supply chain here and abroad. There are a range of sites and communities across the country ready to host SMR technology, alongside the large scale nuclear capacity we will also need.” There are many different small modular reactors in development around the world. The UK’s best known offering so far is Rolls-Royce SMR, a 470 MWe design based on a small pressurised water reactor which has progressed to the second stage of the UK’s Generic Design Assessment, the only SMR to reach that stage so far. The company has also identified its preferred sites. But others, with prospective orders from other countries, are set to enter the competition. Among them is GE Hitachi, whose CEO Jay Wileman said they “hope and expect” the UK’s nuclear ambitions “will be delivered by multiple SMR operators and we look forward to playing our part in delivering a substantial share of this capacity … we have assembled a first-class team to deliver the BWRX-300 in the UK and today’s news will help accelerate its deployment while we continue to develop a robust UK supply chain”. Also announced were a series of grants, totalling GBP157 million (USD205 million)  including GBP77.1 million “to accelerate advanced nuclear business development in the UK and support advanced nuclear designs to enter UK regulation, maximising the chance of small and advanced modular reactors being built during the next Parliament”.(The next Parliament is expected to run from 2024 to 2029). There is also GBP58 million for further development and design of advanced modular reactor and next generation fuel – GBP22.5 million for Ultra Safe Nuclear Corporation UK “to further develop the design of a high temperature micro modular reactor”, GBP15 million to the National Nuclear Laboratory in Warrington  “to accelerate the design of a high temperature reactor following its success in Japan” and up to GBP16 million to the National Nuclear Laboratory in Preston “to continue to develop sovereign coated particle fuel capability, a type of robust advanced fuel which is suitable for high temperature reactors”. There are also awards under the GBP22.3 million Nuclear Fuel Fund:
  • GBP10.5 million to Westinghouse Springfields “to manufacture more innovative types of nuclear fuel for customers both in the UK and overseas”
  • GBP9.5 million to Urenco UK in Capenhurst, Chester “to enrich uranium to higher levels, including LEU+ and high-assay low-enriched uranium
  • GBP1 million to Nuclear Transport Solutions, part of the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority, “to develop transport solutions to facilitate a supply chain for highly enriched uranium in the UK and internationally”
  • GBP1.2 million to MoltexFLEX “to build and operate rigs for the development of molten salt fuel”
David Landon, CEO of MoltenFLEX, said: “This award represents an important signal of support from government for advanced modular reactors in the UK, and helps MoltexFLEX make significant progress in commercialising the fuel salt manufacturing route for the FLEX reactor.” Jez Stewart, National Secretary of the trade union Prospect, said: “Government support for British technology exporters like Rolls-Royce SMR and MoltexFLEX will generate new high-quality, long-term jobs and careers within the nuclear industry in the UK.” Nuclear’s share of energy in the UK is currently about 15%, however almost half of the country’s current capacity is due to be retired by 2025 and all but one of its reactors will retire by 2030. In its Energy Security Strategy released in April 2022, when Boris Johnson was still prime minister, the UK government said its ambitions was for eight new reactors, plus SMRs helping to produce 24 GWe capacity by 2050. Nuclear has continued to be backed by Johnson’s successors as prime minister, Liz Truss, who was in post for less than two months, and current prime minister Rishi Sunak, who took over the role in October. However there have been some frustrations at delays to getting GBN up and running – in January a joint open letter from a trade union, nuclear industry representatives and all-party parliamentary group warned there was no time spare. Researched and written by World Nuclear News

Niger Sets To Welcome Participants To ERERA’s Regulatory Forum

The eighth Regional Electricity Regulatory Forum of the ECOWAS Regional Electricity Regulatory Authority (ERERA) will take place from July 19 to 20, 2023 in Niamey, Niger, with “Building Competitive Electricity Markets: Regulatory Imperatives in the Current Global Context” as its theme. This edition of the forum is significant as it is Niger’s first hosting of ERERA’s forum, which coincides with the institution’s 15 years of development of the regional electricity market. The flagship event which will be held under the auspices of the Prime Minister of Niger, Mr. Ouhoumoudou Mahamadou, is a platform for discussions among regulators and all stakeholders in the electricity sector in West Africa on current issues concerning energy security and the electricity market in West Africa. The forum will feature presentations on the journey through the construction of the West African electricity market, taking into account the evolution of ERERA and the West African Power Pool (WAPP). In this regard, the role and expectations of key stakeholders and actors in the development of the Regional Electricity Market will be considered. Presentations will also focus best practices on policies and reforms for opening electricity markets to competition; the role of the regulator in attracting investment in energy infrastructure regulation and financial viability of the electricity market, including challenges faced by regulators in implementing reforms for the viability and attractiveness of power markets. The forum will also hold discussions on the mandate, power and independence of the regulator in the context of the ECOWAS Regional Electricity Market. Participants will be expected to generate fresh ideas, innovations, and strategies to address the challenges of energy security for West Africa as the forum will also contribute to capacity building of market players and operators of the electricity industry in ECOWAS Member States. The eighth forum is also expected to provide an opportunity to reaffirm the commitment of ECOWAS to good governance and strengthen the role of ERERA as an institution for the harmonization of regulations, policies and practices of the electricity sector. Generally, ERERA forums bring together representatives of the Ministries in charge of Energy and Finance, national regulatory authorities, utility companies, parliamentarians, academics, researchers, consumer groups, civil society organizations, banks, regional and international development partners, to share ideas and discuss issues related to chosen themes for the forums and the development of the ECOWAS Regional Electricity Market.       Source: https://energynewsafrica.com